2025年秋江苏开放大学大学英语A作业1答案

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一、2025年秋江苏开放大学大学英语A作业1单选题答案

1、A-1. Information about the new system is easy to _____ on the Internet.

A、like 　　

B、go 　　

C、find 　　

D、open

学生答案：C

2、A-2. We talked for more than three hours without _____ a cup of tea.

A、to have 　　

B、having 　　

C、have 　　

D、had

学生答案：B

3、A-3. The big IT company will _____ a new research center in the city.

A、set up 　　

B、B. break up 　　

C、get up 　　

D、turn up

学生答案：A

4、A-4. We had a(n) _____ with him about this problem last night.

A、explanation 　　

B、impression 　

C、exhibition

D、discussion

学生答案：D

5、A-5. She told us briefly about how they succeeded in _____ the new product.

A、develop 　　

B、to develop 　

C、developed 　

D、developing

学生答案：D

6、A-6. _____ she joined the company only a year ago, she’s already been promoted twice.

A、Although 　　

B、Because 　　

C、If 　　

D、When

学生答案：A

7、A-7. They had to give up the plan because they had _____ money.

A、come up to 　　

B、got along with

C、run out of 　　

D、taken charge of

学生答案：C

8、A-8. I _____ at 130 kilometers per hour when the policeman stopped me.

A、had driven 　　

B、have driven 　

C、drive 　　

D、was driving

学生答案：D

9、A-9. The newspaper _____ two people were killed in the accident.

A、says 　　

B、talks 　　

C、calls 　　

D、asks

学生答案：A

10、A-10. I’d like to introduce you _____ James Stewart, the new manager of our department.

A、with 　　

B、to 　　

C、of 　　

D、on

学生答案：B

11、A-11. You look so tired. You _____ all night.

A、must have been working

B、might be working

C、must work

D、should have worked

学生答案：A

12、A-12. Can we finish the project with _____ money and _____ people?

A、lesser; few

B、less; fewer

C、little; less

D、few; less

学生答案：B

13、A-13. Everyone wants to win the lottery, _____ ?

A、does he

B、doesn’t everyone

C、doesn’t it

D、don’t they

学生答案：D

14、A-14. I showed my husband the new dress but I _____ tell him how much it cost.

A、does not dare to

B、dared not

C、dared not to

D、dares not

学生答案：B

15、A-15. He had no sooner returned to Britain _____ he bought a house and lived there.

A、than

B、when

C、before

D、as

学生答案：A

16、Reading Comprehension.（共三篇阅读理解，15道选择题，每题2分，共30分） 

 阅读Passage One，回答A-16到A-20五个问题。请从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入题干空白处的最佳选项。 

                                                                          Passage One

      Confucianism is a way of thinking and living based on the ideas of Confucius, a great teacher and philosopher（哲学家） in ancient China. He lived over 2,500 years ago, during the Spring and Autumn Period. His teachings influenced many countries in Asia.  

Who was Confucius?

       Confucius, or Kongzi, was born in 551 BCE（公元前） in the State of LU (鲁国)(now in Shandong Province). He loved learning and became a teacher. He travelled to many places, teaching people how to be kind, respectful, and wise. His students wrote down his ideas in a book called The Analects of Confucius (《论语》).

The Main Ideas of Confucianism

       Confucius believed that people should be kind, respectful, and responsible. Confucianism focuses on five important values.

      Ren (仁)—Kindness and Love

       We should care for others and treat them with kindness. If we help others, we make the world a better place.

      Yi (义)—Doing the Right Thing

       We should always try to do what is right, even when it is hard. Being brave and fair is part of Yi.

      Li (礼)—Respect and Manners

       Good manners are important. We should respect our parents, teachers, and elders. Saying “ thank you” and “sorry” is part of Li.

      Zhi (智)—Wisdom

       Learning is very important. Confucius said, “If you make a mistake and do not correct it, this is a real mistake.” (过而不改，是谓过矣。)

      Xin (信)—Honesty and Trust

       We should keep our promises and tell the truth. Trust between people is very important in life and friendship.

How Confucianism Affects Our Lives

      Even today, Confucianism teaches us how to be good people. Many Chinese families follow these ideas. In school, we respect teachers and work hard to learn. At home, we listen to our parents and help with chores. These are all parts of Confucian values.

Famous Quote by Confucius

      “ Is it not a delight to acquire knowledge and put it into practice?”(学而时习之，不亦说乎?)

阅读Passage One材料，完成本题。

A-16. What does “Li” mean in Confucianism? 

A、 Learning and studying.  

B、 Respect and manners.

C、Wealth and power.    

D、 Fun and games. 

学生答案：B

17、阅读Passage One材料，完成本题。

A-17. What is the best meaning of “Xin” in Confucianism? 

A、Being polite and saying thank you.

B、 Being kind and helping others.

C、Telling the truth and keeping promises.

D、Studying hard and correcting mistakes. 

学生答案：C

18、阅读Passage One材料，完成本题。

A-18. According to the passage, what does Confucius say about making mistakes?

A、Mistakes are fun.

B、Never make any mistakes.

C、If you make a mistake and do not correct it, it is a real mistake.

D、 Mistakes are not important. 

学生答案：C

19、阅读Passage One材料，完成本题。

A-19. How do Confucian ideas affect our lives today? 

A、They make us run faster.

B、They help us be kind, respect others, work hard, and care for our families.

C、They teach us how to cook.

D、They only affect people in China.  

学生答案：B

20、阅读Passage One材料，完成本题。

A-20. What is the famous quote（引语） by Confucius mentioned in the passage? 

A、“ Run fast and never stop.” 

B、“Is it not a delight to acquire knowledge and put it into practice?” 

C、“Money is the most important thing.” 

D、“Silence is golden.”

学生答案：B

21、阅读Passage Two,回答A-21到A-25四个问题。请从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入题干空白处的最佳选项。 

                                                                                          Passage Two 

     When you speak on the telephone, you cannot use your facial (面部的) expression, eye contact and gestures to help communicate your message. Your voice must do the job. 

     A good voice is pleasant to listen to because it communicates a positive message. Keep in mind the following qualities of a good voice: 

     Speak in a voice neither too loud nor too soft. Speak louder when giving important information. 

     Speak slowly enough so that the listener has a chance to understand your message without your having to repeat it. Keep in mind that as you speak the other person may be taking notes. 

     Pronunciation is the correct way to say a word. To avoid mispronouncing (读错音) words, you may wish to check the pronunciation of unfamiliar words in the dictionary before you use them. 

     People with an accent unlike yours may not understand your pronunciation of some words. You also may not understand the pronunciation of some of their words. In these cases, careful pronunciation is very important for effective communication. You may need to repeat or spell words that are unusual or easy to be misunderstood. 

A-21. When speaking on the phone, the essential factor for successful communication is your_____ .

A、voice

B、gesture

C、eye contact

D、facial expression

学生答案：A

22、阅读A-21题干中Passage Two材料，完成本题。 

A-22. To give important information, a person speaking on the phone should _____ .

A、keep a pleasant manner

B、use familiar words

C、lower the voice

D、speak louder

学生答案：D

23、阅读A-21题干中Passage Two材料，完成本题。 

A-23. The speaker is advised to speak slowly in order to help the listener to _____ .

A、remember some words

B、repeat the information

C、check the message

D、take some notes

学生答案：D

24、阅读A-21题干中Passage Two材料，完成本题。

A-24. To avoid mispronouncing unfamiliar words, you are advised to _____.

A、check them in a dictionary

B、pronounce them loudly

C、use other words instead

D、ask others for help

学生答案：A

25、阅读A-21题干中Passage Two材料，完成本题。

 A-25. Speakers sometimes need to spell some words to help listeners to understand _____ .

A、long sentences

B、unusual words

C、difficult questions

D、important expressions

学生答案：B

26、阅读Passage Three,回答A-26到A-30四个问题。请从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入题干空白处的最佳选项。 

                                                                                   Passage Three 

     The first aid (急救) you learn from a course is not quite like reality. Most of us feel afraid when dealing with “the real thing”. By overcoming these feelings, we are better able to use the first aid to cope with the unexpected. 

     Doing your part 

     First aid is not an exact science, and is thus open to human error. No matter how hard you try, the casualty (伤者) may not respond as hoped. Some conditions might lead to death, even with the best medical care. 

     Giving care with confidence 

     The casualty needs to feel protected and in safe hands. You can create an air of confidence and safety by: 

     • being in control, both of yourself and the problem; 

     • acting calmly and reasonably;

     • being gentle, but firm, with your hands, and speaking to the casualty kindly, but hopefully. 

     Building up trust 

     Talk to the casualty throughout your examination and treatment (治疗).

     • Explain what you are going to do. 

     • Try to answer questions honestly to reduce fears as best as you can. If you do not know the answer, say so. 

A-26. When we deal with the real cases of first aid, we often feel _____ .

A、safe

B、afraid

C、excited

D、confident

学生答案：B

27、阅读A-26题干中Passage Three材料，完成本题。 

A-27. “First aid is… open to human error” in the second paragraph means _____ .

A、there are never failures in first aid

B、medical care in first aid is essential

C、human mistakes are possible in first aid

D、first aid is widely applied to accidents